Making A Shotgun Fit by Rollin Oswald
Stock Fitter's Bible: Second Edition
One of the very best purchases you can make is Rollin Oswald's Stock Fitter's Bible. A
poor fitting gun can be a constant source of frustration, recoil,
discomfort, and just isn't any fun. Following are some comments direct
from Rollin, but for the full story add his Stock Fitter's Bible to
your working library today.
Making
a gun fit means changing any gun's stock dimensions that require the
shooter to use a poor "shooting form." Shooting form
includes the stance (position of the feet) and a body posture that
can be duplicated each time the gun is shot.
The head and
neck posture are particularly important to avoid the need to lean the
neck forward to put the cheek on the comb and to turn the head toward
the stock very much to horizontally align the eye with the rib. A
good form along with a stock that fits located the eye vertically
where the shooter prefers since the height of the eye relative to the
rib and its horizontal position relative to the rib both affect where
the center of the pattern relative goes to the "point of
aim."
Point of aim describes the location of the front
bead relative to the target when the gun is fired. Most trap shooters
prefer their guns to shoot "high," meaning that the center
of the pattern will impact above the gun's point of aim. This
compensates for trap targets' rise during flight and avoids the
shooter's having to cover the targets with the barrel to achieve the
required vertical lead needed to break them.
When the gun is
being used for trap, it is best to have the level of the eye slightly
above the level of the rib so the gun shoots a little high, with the
point of impact (center of the pattern) above the point of aim) for
the rising targets.
When using the gun for other disciplines,
the level of the eye is usually preferred a bit lower so the gun's
point if impact is closer to its point of aim.
In some cases,
the drop at the comb dimension (distance of the comb below the level
of the rib) needs to be increased so your eye will be lower and
nearer to the level of the rib.
As many have discovered, when
you shoot with your eye above the level of the rib, all your shots go
higher than you expect, often causing you to shoot over targets.
The
preferred alignment of the eye with the rib is greatly influenced by
the gun mount that the shooter uses. It is important that the mount
be consistent without the need to wiggle the gun after the mount to
align the eye with the rib. When wiggling, it is very easy for the
eye to move during swings to targets.
As was stated above,
when shooting a shotgun, the eye serves the same purpose as the back
sight on a rifle. When the eye is misaligned with the rib, the
pattern does not go where the shooter expects. That is why consistent
gun mounts are important. It is difficult to hit targets when
inconsistent gun mounts locate the eye in different places relative
to the rib from one shot to the next.
A good mount with a well
fitting gun consistently positions the eye in the same place relative
to the rib each time the gun is mounted using a posture that will not
change the location of the eye relative to the rib during swings to
targets without the shooter's knowledge. When that happens the target
may not break and the shooter is left wondering, "How did I miss
that? I was right on it."
A gun that fits allows a good
shooting form to be used, which promotes increased shooting success
and more consistent shooting day to day.
Since shooters are
different sizes and shapes, a gun that fits one shooter will not
necessarily fit other shooters. One shooter can shoot well with a gun
while another shooter will shoot it very poorly. Gun stocks are a
little like shoes in that one size does not fit all.
_________________
Rollin
Stock Fitter's Bible: Second Edition
Copyright 2017 by Randy Wakeman. All Rights Reserved.